The Ruger 22 Single Six Old Model: A Timeless Treasure
The world of firearms encompasses a vast and varied collection of tools, ranging from modern, high-tech marvels to time-tested classics. Among these, certain revolvers stand out not only for their functionality but also for their enduring appeal and historical significance. One such firearm is the Ruger 22 Single Six, a revolver that has captured the hearts of shooters and collectors alike. This article delves into the captivating world of the **Ruger 22 Single Six Old Model**, exploring its history, design, performance, and enduring value as a piece of Americana.
The Genesis of a Legend
The story of the **Ruger 22 Single Six Old Model** begins with a man named William B. Ruger, a brilliant engineer with a passion for firearms. Bill Ruger, the man behind the name, possessed an unwavering dedication to quality, simplicity, and affordability. In the mid-1950s, Ruger recognized a need for a reliable and accessible .22 caliber revolver. He envisioned a firearm that would be enjoyable for target practice, plinking, and introducing new shooters to the sport. The result of his vision was the Ruger Single Six, a revolver that would quickly become an icon in the firearm industry.
The Ruger Single Six, introduced at a time of burgeoning interest in Western-themed entertainment and sporting, was an instant success. It embodied the spirit of the Wild West, offering a robust single-action mechanism reminiscent of the classic Colt revolvers, but at a more accessible price point. The revolver, chambered in .22 Long Rifle, offered a controllable and affordable shooting experience, appealing to a broad audience. Its popularity was immediate, cementing Ruger’s place as a significant player in the American firearms landscape.
Distinguishing the Old from the New
Central to any discussion of the Ruger Single Six is understanding the difference between the “Old Model” and “New Model” variations. This distinction is crucial for collectors, as the **Ruger 22 Single Six Old Model** holds a special place of reverence in the firearms world. The “Old Model” designation refers to the original design, which was manufactured from the mid-1950s until a design change in the mid-1970s.
The most significant difference between the two lies in their safety mechanisms. The “Old Model” features a design that relies on the shooter’s diligence and adherence to safe gun handling practices. One of the most important features in the “Old Model” is the lack of a transfer bar safety. The transfer bar is a critical component of the “New Model’s” safety system, preventing the firing pin from striking the cartridge unless the trigger is pulled. The “Old Model” uses a system often referred to as a “three-screw” design.
Exploring the Old Model’s Construction
The aesthetic appeal of the **Ruger 22 Single Six Old Model** is undeniable. These revolvers are often characterized by their classic, clean lines and simple elegance. The barrel lengths vary, with options including the standard 4.75-inch barrel, as well as longer and shorter alternatives. The bluing on the original models is often a deep, rich black, adding to their visual allure. Many featured beautifully figured wooden grips, which have a timeless quality and complement the revolver’s overall design. These early models were made with meticulous attention to detail, exhibiting craftsmanship that is often celebrated by collectors today.
Beyond its visual characteristics, the mechanical features of the “Old Model” are a testament to Ruger’s engineering prowess. The single-action mechanism provides a smooth and predictable trigger pull, contributing to the revolver’s accuracy. The loading gate and cylinder release, standard for the period, add to the traditional charm. While the simplicity of the design may seem basic in comparison to modern revolvers, it contributes to the revolver’s legendary reliability and ease of maintenance. These models were built to last.
Comparing Old to New: A Closer Look
While the “Old Model” and “New Model” Single Six revolvers share the same fundamental design and function, the differences are important. The primary distinction is the introduction of a transfer bar safety system in the “New Model.” This system adds an extra layer of safety, preventing the revolver from firing if it’s dropped or handled improperly. The “New Model” also includes a slightly revised cylinder release mechanism.
Shooting characteristics are broadly similar between the two models. The “Old Model,” with its smooth trigger pull, often allows for a degree of precision that experienced shooters find rewarding. The weight and balance are very similar, and the recoil with .22 Long Rifle ammunition is, for most shooters, negligible, allowing for extended periods of shooting enjoyment.
Performance and the Shooting Experience
The **Ruger 22 Single Six Old Model** offers a delightful shooting experience. The .22 Long Rifle cartridge, known for its low recoil, makes it a pleasure to shoot, even for extended practice sessions. The single-action trigger pull, though requiring a deliberate and controlled action, provides for accurate shot placement.
The reputation for reliability is a hallmark of the Single Six design. Built with quality materials and robust construction, these revolvers are known for their longevity. While regular maintenance is recommended to ensure optimal performance, the design of the Single Six is not complex, making routine care and cleaning straightforward.
Feeding the Old Model: Ammunition Choices
The **Ruger 22 Single Six Old Model** is chambered for the popular .22 Long Rifle cartridge. This widely available and affordable ammunition makes the revolver a perfect choice for target practice, plinking, and introducing new shooters to the sport.
The pursuit of collectible value
The collector market for the **Ruger 22 Single Six Old Model** is very active. The value of a specific revolver is determined by several factors. Condition is one of the most crucial elements. A revolver in pristine, original condition will command a premium price. Rare variations, such as those with factory-original finishes or engraved details, are also highly sought after. The original box, instruction manuals, and any accessories included at the time of purchase can also greatly enhance a revolver’s value.
The value of the **Ruger 22 Single Six Old Model** can fluctuate based on market conditions, the specific model details, and the overall demand. Some well-preserved examples can be worth hundreds, and in some cases, thousands of dollars, depending on their rarity and condition. The market for these revolvers remains strong, making them an excellent investment for collectors.
Tips for Aspiring Collectors
For those interested in adding a **Ruger 22 Single Six Old Model** to their collection, a few tips can assist the search. Start by thoroughly researching the model’s specifications and the variations that exist. Familiarize yourself with the serial number ranges to accurately identify an “Old Model.” Examine potential purchases very carefully, paying attention to their condition, ensuring that they have the desirable features of an original model, such as the flat loading gate. When possible, seek advice from experienced collectors or reputable firearms dealers. Be patient and persistent in your search, as finding a well-preserved example may take time.
The Benefits of Owning an Old Model
The **Ruger 22 Single Six Old Model** offers several advantages to its owners. Its classic design and aesthetic appeal, with its timeless lines and iconic silhouette, instantly draws attention. The simplicity of the design is another major advantage. The revolver is easy to understand, operate, and maintain. The Single Six’s high degree of reliability and robust construction are well-documented, ensuring years of trouble-free use. The potential for investment value, stemming from the revolver’s collectibility, adds to its desirability. The “Old Model” is also simply fun to shoot.
Addressing the Drawbacks
While the **Ruger 22 Single Six Old Model** offers many advantages, there are also some factors to consider. Its lack of modern safety features, such as the transfer bar system, requires shooters to exercise additional caution. The loading and unloading procedures, common to single-action revolvers, can be more time-consuming than those of modern designs. The cost of the “Old Model,” particularly in exceptional condition, can be higher than that of newer .22 revolvers.
Conclusion: A Lasting Legacy
The **Ruger 22 Single Six Old Model** is far more than just a firearm; it is a symbol of a bygone era, a testament to the enduring appeal of classic design, and a valuable piece of American history. With its iconic single-action mechanism, elegant lines, and robust construction, it provides a rewarding shooting experience that continues to delight enthusiasts. The “Old Model”’s collectibility and appreciation in value make it a wise investment for both seasoned collectors and those new to the world of firearms. If you’re considering adding a classic revolver to your collection, the **Ruger 22 Single Six Old Model** is an excellent choice, combining historical significance, performance, and enduring value. The enduring legacy of the **Ruger 22 Single Six Old Model** is sure to continue.
