Understanding the Role of Case Lubricant
Before we dive into the art of removing the wax, let’s understand why it’s used in the first place. Sizing, the process of reshaping fired brass casings to their original dimensions, is a fundamental part of reloading. This process, typically performed with a full-length sizing die, can exert significant friction on the brass. This friction can lead to the brass getting stuck in the die, resulting in damaged cases and, potentially, damage to your reloading equipment.
Redding Imperial Wax, a favorite among reloaders, is designed to mitigate this friction. It creates a thin, slick barrier between the brass and the die, allowing the case to slide through smoothly. This reduces the force required for sizing, making the process easier and minimizing the risk of stuck cases. It’s an indispensable tool for any reloader seeking efficiency and case longevity.
However, the wax has a job to do: it lubricates. After the sizing operation is complete, the residual lubricant, in this case, Redding Imperial Wax, needs to be removed. Leaving this wax on the casings can create several problems, negatively affecting the accuracy and overall performance of your reloads.
The Detrimental Effects of Residual Wax
One of the most significant issues of uncleaned cases is that it can cause inconsistent bullet seating. The wax can interfere with the bullet’s ability to properly seat into the case mouth. The friction from wax buildup can lead to variations in neck tension, the force with which the case holds the bullet. This lack of uniformity can translate to variations in bullet seating depth, ultimately affecting the trajectory and accuracy of your shots.
Furthermore, residual wax can contaminate your reloading dies and components. When combined with gunpowder residue and other debris, it can lead to a build-up of gunk within your dies, possibly causing them to malfunction or damage your cases. Clean dies are essential for consistent and precise reloading, and preventing them from being clogged with waxy buildup goes a long way in helping maintain them.
Inconsistent ignition is also a potential consequence. While most primers are designed to withstand some contamination, wax buildup around the primer pocket can interfere with the primer’s ability to seat properly and ignite the propellant consistently. If the primer does not ignite consistently, it creates inconsistent ignition which has a significant impact on your results on the range.
Exploring Effective Methods for Cleaning Casings
The good news is, removing Redding Imperial Wax is a relatively straightforward process, especially when employing suitable methods. The key is to find a method that’s effective and doesn’t damage the brass. Several options are available, ranging from simple to more advanced.
The Value of Safe Cleaning Practices
Before commencing any cleaning method, remember to always prioritize your safety. Always wear appropriate eye protection to prevent accidental contamination. Work in a well-ventilated area to prevent inhaling any cleaning solution fumes or particles. The handling of any chemicals requires caution, and proper ventilation is essential. Always dispose of used cleaning solutions responsibly.
The Approach of Using Warm Soapy Water
One of the simplest methods involves warm soapy water, a cost-effective and readily available option for many reloaders. The process involves mixing warm water with a small amount of dish soap, creating a mildly alkaline solution that helps lift the wax from the cases.
To begin, submerge the sized cases in the soapy water, ensuring they are fully covered. Gently swirl the cases for a few minutes to loosen the wax. Following this, meticulously scrub each case individually using a soft-bristled brush, paying particular attention to the inside and outside surfaces. This physical scrubbing is crucial in helping to detach the wax from the brass.
After scrubbing, rinse each case thoroughly under clean, running water to remove all traces of the soap. Rinse until there are no more visible soap bubbles. Finally, to dry the cases, spread them out on a clean towel or place them in a case dryer if you have one. Allow them to air dry completely, or use a low-heat setting on your case dryer.
While this method is easy and inexpensive, it can be time-consuming, particularly for larger batches of cases. Also, while the washing method may remove wax, it is less efficient in cleaning out the residue that may be inside the casing. It is important that the internal surfaces of the brass are clean to improve consistency in your reloading process.
Harnessing the Power of the Ultrasonic Cleaner
Ultrasonic cleaners are an efficient option for removing Redding Imperial Wax, using high-frequency sound waves to create cavitation bubbles in a cleaning solution. These bubbles collapse against the surfaces of the cases, dislodging dirt and grime.
To use an ultrasonic cleaner, first, you will want to select a suitable cleaning solution. Several specialized brass cleaning solutions are available, and it is advisable to follow the solution’s instructions. Place the cases inside the cleaner’s basket.
Fill the tank with the cleaning solution to the recommended level. Set the timer for the appropriate duration; usually, a few minutes to a half-hour is sufficient. Allow the cleaner to run, ensuring all parts of the cases are properly cleaned. After cleaning, remove the cases and thoroughly rinse them under running water to eliminate any traces of the solution. Following the rinse, allow the cases to air dry completely or place them in a case dryer.
Ultrasonic cleaners are notably efficient at removing wax, achieving a level of thoroughness that can be challenging to match with manual methods. The advantage is the speed and depth of cleaning. However, it does come with a steeper upfront cost.
Applying Tumbling with Corn Cob Media
Tumbling with corn cob media is a popular and effective method for cleaning brass. It involves placing the cases in a vibratory tumbler filled with corn cob media.
To begin, add a cleaning solution or polish to the corn cob media. The cases are tumbled with the media, and the vibration and abrasion help remove the wax and other debris.
The tumbling process usually takes several hours, depending on the condition of the cases and the cleaning solution used. As the cases tumble, the wax and other debris are gradually removed. Once the process is complete, separate the cases from the media using a media separator. Then, wipe any remaining polish or residue from the cases.
This method provides a good balance of effectiveness and convenience. However, the tumble can be noisy and requires a bit of time and preparation.
Considering Alternative Media/Solutions
Beyond the basic methods, you have several options to enhance your wax removal process. Brass polishes can be added to the media of your tumbler to give a sparkling clean and remove any remaining wax buildup. Always follow safety precautions.
Prioritizing Thorough Drying
The drying phase of removing Redding Imperial Wax is crucial to prevent water spots and tarnishing on the brass. Thorough drying is essential, as moisture trapped inside the cases can promote corrosion. Air drying on a clean towel in a well-ventilated area works well. If you opt for air drying, turn the cases over periodically to ensure complete moisture removal. Consider using a case dryer for quicker results.
Step-by-Step Guide to a Preferred Method: Ultrasonic Cleaning
Given its effectiveness and ease of use, the ultrasonic cleaning method is a solid recommendation.
Gather Your Materials: You’ll need an ultrasonic cleaner, a brass cleaning solution designed for use in ultrasonic cleaners, a basket or container to hold the cases in the cleaner, a measuring cup, water for rinsing, and a clean towel for drying.
Prepare the Cleaning Solution: Read the cleaning solution’s instructions carefully. Typically, you’ll mix the solution with water according to the manufacturer’s recommendations.
Load the Cases: Place the sized brass casings into the basket provided with the cleaner. Ensure that the cases are not overcrowded to allow the cleaning solution to reach every surface.
Activate the Cleaner: Lower the basket into the cleaning solution. Start the ultrasonic cleaner, setting the timer for the recommended duration.
Rinse Thoroughly: After the cleaning cycle, remove the basket of cases and rinse them thoroughly under clean, running water. Make sure to remove all traces of the cleaning solution.
Dry Completely: Place the rinsed cases on a clean towel or utilize a case dryer. Allow them to dry completely before reloading.
By following this step-by-step guide, you can effectively remove Redding Imperial Wax and prepare your cases for accurate and reliable reloads.
Addressing Potential Issues
Even when using the best methods, there are a few things that may go wrong. If residue remains after cleaning, repeat the process, possibly increasing the cleaning duration or using a different cleaning solution. If streaks or spots are visible on the cases, it could indicate a problem with the rinsing or drying process. Ensure complete rinsing and thorough drying. Corrosion is rare, but it can occur if the cases are exposed to moisture. Always dry cases thoroughly.
Reinforcing Safety Precautions
Safety is paramount. Always wear safety glasses when handling the cleaning solutions. Make sure you are working in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhaling vapors.
Conclusion: The Path to Pristine Performance
Removing Redding Imperial Wax is an important step in the reloading process that can drastically improve the quality of your reloads. By thoroughly cleaning your brass casings, you enhance their performance, increase consistency, and extend the life of your reloading equipment. Choose the method that best suits your needs and remember to prioritize safety throughout the process. With the right techniques and meticulous attention to detail, you can achieve pristine brass and reach new levels of accuracy on the range.
