Understanding the Characteristics of the Extended Barrel
Introduction
The Remington 870. A name that resonates with reliability, versatility, and a legacy built on decades of service. This pump-action shotgun has become a staple in the firearms community, finding its place in the hands of hunters, law enforcement, and home defenders alike. While the core mechanics of the 870 remain consistent, the modular design allows for a high degree of customization, enabling owners to tailor the platform to their specific needs. One such customization option, often debated and discussed, is the barrel length. And within this spectrum of choices, the imposing 36-inch barrel stands out. This article delves deep into the world of the 36-inch barrel for the Remington 870, exploring its benefits, drawbacks, ideal applications, and much more.
At its heart, a 36-inch barrel for the Remington 870 is exactly what the name implies: a barrel that extends a full three feet from the receiver. Constructed from durable steel and meticulously engineered to withstand the pressures of firing various shotgun shells, this barrel represents a significant change from the standard configurations found on the 870. The extended length dramatically alters the gun’s profile, transforming the familiar feel of the pump-action into something distinctively different.
From an aesthetic perspective, the 36-inch barrel commands attention. It elongates the lines of the shotgun, giving it a certain presence, a visual promise of extended reach. Beyond the visual, the extended length directly impacts the shotgun’s performance characteristics. This is a key aspect of this barrel’s appeal, drawing in shooters looking to extract every last bit of potential from their Remington 870.
The Advantages of Lengthening Your Barrel
Benefits Explored
The appeal of the 36-inch barrel doesn’t rest solely on its appearance. Its primary advantages revolve around improved performance, primarily in the realm of range and accuracy.
One of the most significant benefits of a longer barrel is its positive impact on shot pattern density and range. The longer the barrel, the more distance the shot column has to settle before it exits the muzzle. This allows for a tighter and more consistent shot pattern at extended distances. The increased length helps the shot column remain more cohesive, resulting in a higher percentage of pellets striking the target at longer ranges. For hunters, this translates to a greater probability of cleanly taking game. For those participating in clay target shooting, the tighter patterns can mean more consistent breaks and higher scores. Choosing the right choke in conjunction with the barrel further enhances the pattern control.
Another critical factor in the performance of a longer barrel is its effect on ballistics. The longer barrel allows the propellant gasses more time to fully expand, pushing the shot column down the barrel with greater force. This can result in a higher muzzle velocity, which contributes to increased range and more consistent downrange energy. The increased velocity flattens the trajectory of the shot, reducing the effect of gravity and allowing for more accurate aiming at targets further away.
Although often overlooked, some users find a 36-inch barrel can influence the perceived recoil of the shotgun. The added weight of the longer barrel, and the greater distance between the shoulder and the muzzle, contributes to a slightly altered feel during firing. While the difference may not be dramatic, it can make a difference for some shooters, especially when firing multiple shots over an extended period.
Considering the Potential Downsides
Understanding the Limitations
While the advantages of the 36-inch barrel are compelling, it is crucial to consider the drawbacks before making any modifications to your Remington 870. One of the most significant disadvantages is the impact on handling and maneuverability. The 36-inch barrel adds considerable length to the already substantial profile of the Remington 870. This can make the shotgun cumbersome in tight spaces. Navigating doorways, hallways, or wooded areas can become more challenging. The added length also affects how quickly the shooter can acquire a target and swing the barrel smoothly.
The practicality of a 36-inch barrel also requires consideration. While ideal for some shooting disciplines, it might be less suitable for others. For example, home defense scenarios often favor shorter barrels for increased maneuverability in close quarters. The shotgun becomes more challenging to store, handle, and rapidly deploy.
Finally, one must consider compatibility and installation. Before acquiring a 36-inch barrel, ensure it’s compatible with your specific Remington 870 model. While many aftermarket manufacturers offer barrels for various 870 variants, it’s essential to double-check the fit. The installation process itself is relatively straightforward, typically involving removing the forend, magazine cap, and existing barrel and then replacing them with the new barrel. However, proper installation is crucial to ensure optimal performance and safety.
Choosing the Right Arena for a Long Barrel
Best Applications for the 36-Inch Barrel
The 36-inch barrel excels in specific applications where range and accuracy are paramount.
Hunting presents one of the most natural fits for this configuration. For waterfowl hunting, the extended range afforded by the longer barrel can make a huge difference when taking down birds at further distances. The tighter shot patterns reduce the chance of wounded birds escaping. Similarly, in turkey hunting, where shots often extend beyond 40 yards, the extended range capabilities offer a distinct advantage. The ability to deliver a dense and effective shot pattern at these distances can be critical for a clean and ethical harvest.
Trap and skeet shooting also benefit greatly from a 36-inch barrel. The tighter shot patterns and increased range can lead to higher scores. In trap shooting, the shooter must accurately track a clay target launched away from them, often at challenging distances. The 36-inch barrel provides a more precise shot pattern, increasing the chances of breaking the clay. In skeet shooting, the shooter must hit targets from multiple angles, and the increased accuracy and potentially faster target acquisition of a longer barrel can improve the shooter’s performance.
Another, less-frequent application could be specialized recreational activities. Some shooting enthusiasts might use it for long-range target shooting on a range, enjoying the challenge of engaging targets at extended distances.
Exploring Alternatives to the Extended Barrel
Considering Other Options
Before committing to a 36-inch barrel, it’s essential to explore the available alternatives.
Shorter barrels offer a different set of advantages. For those prioritizing maneuverability and quick target acquisition, shorter barrels (often 18 to 20 inches) are a better choice. This configuration excels in home defense situations and situations where the shooter might encounter close-quarters scenarios. The trade-off is a reduction in range and shot pattern density compared to longer barrels.
Besides barrel length, a variety of other modifications can optimize the Remington 870. Upgrading the sights can significantly enhance accuracy. Adding a red dot sight or reflex sight can provide a faster and more precise aiming solution. Switching out the stock can improve the fit and feel of the shotgun. Upgrading the forend provides a more comfortable and ergonomic grip. Adding a tactical light and sling is a common choice for home defense or practical shooting.
Understanding the Economics of Upgrading
Cost and Availability
The price of a 36-inch barrel varies depending on the manufacturer, materials, and any included features (e.g., interchangeable chokes). Generally, these barrels are more expensive than shorter alternatives, due to the increased amount of material used in their construction. Comparing prices from various retailers and manufacturers is essential to find the best value.
Availability is relatively widespread. Numerous reputable retailers and gunsmiths offer 36-inch barrels for the Remington 870. Online marketplaces provide a wide range of options, allowing you to compare prices, features, and customer reviews. Local gun stores also often carry these barrels or can order them for you. Consider the reputation of the retailer, the quality of the materials, and any warranties offered before making a purchase.
Final Thoughts and Recommendations
Concluding the Discussion
The 36-inch barrel for the Remington 870 is a specialized accessory offering unique benefits for certain shooting applications. Its advantages in terms of range, accuracy, and potentially felt recoil, are compelling, but they come at the cost of reduced maneuverability and increased overall length.
Before making the investment in a 36-inch barrel, carefully assess your primary shooting needs. If your focus is on waterfowl hunting, turkey hunting, or trap/skeet shooting, where the extra range and tighter patterns can improve performance, then this barrel may be an ideal choice. For home defense or close-quarters scenarios, the added length might be more of a hindrance than a help.
Ultimately, the best barrel length depends on your individual needs and priorities. Researching the options, considering the pros and cons, and understanding the specific requirements of your intended use are essential for making an informed decision. Weighing all factors carefully is important, ensuring the ultimate goal of having the perfect Remington 870 configuration to help you get the most enjoyment and success from your time on the range or in the field. Remember, the best firearm is the one that best suits your specific purpose and preferences.